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Bylines/Public Portfolio

Due to the nature of my ghostwritten work, the majority of my portfolio is only available upon request. In the meantime, enjoy these bylines from some of my publication contributions.

Mental Floss

Mental Floss •

Why Do People Freeze Wedding Cake?

Sneak a peek into a newly married couple’s freezer, and you may just find a bit of cake tucked carefully in the back. It isn’t unusual for people to save a portion of their wedding cake to enjoy at a later date. But why exactly do many afford precious freezer space for this specific treat?The tradition began in the 19th century. Back then, newlyweds would save the top layer of their wedding cake so it could be passed out at their first child’s christening. The cake in question was typically a fr...
Mental Floss •

Why Do We Say March ‘Comes In Like a Lion, Goes Out Like a Lamb’?

Most people love a good idiom. These metaphorical phrases pepper everyday conversations, whether someone is “getting the pink slip,” “sticking out like a sore thumb,” or “breaking a leg.” Weather has its own medley of idioms. March, for example, is known to “come in like a lion, go out like a lamb.” But why is it that we compare the month of March to two animals? And, perhaps more importantly, why does it ring so true?As The Paris Review reports, the phrase comes in like a lion, goes out like a...
Mental Floss •

The 20 Best CGI Movies of All Time, According to Rotten Tomatoes

Though there are disputes about the growth of technology and whether our advancements are as exciting as we believe, there’s certainly one aspect of the digital world that is an inarguable net-positive: computer-animated films. These movies have proven time and time again to be a hit with kids and adults alike. But what films truly stand out among the now seemingly endless supply of films produced using computer-generated imagery (CGI)? Rotten Tomatoes went on a mission to find out.Using extensi...
Mental Floss •

How ‘Destination Dupes’ Will Help You Ditch the Crowds and Save Money on Your Next Vacation

A lot of people are planning to travel in 2025. But with an increase in wanderlust comes a surge in pricing. Supply and demand is a tricky beast, and with air traffic reaching 95 percent of pre-pandemic levels in 2023, your next getaway might be quite more expensive than the last. To counteract this increase in cost, travelers are thinking both outside the box and across the map. There’s been a rise in “destination dupes,” or travel to locations similar to the most popular picks—but with a major...
Mental Floss •

Tired of Drinking Bitter Tea? Try Adding Salt, Not Sugar

We all know that, in the wise words of Mary Poppins, a spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down. It also makes tea a lot more palatable. But sugar may not actually be the solution to a smoother cup of tea. If you’re hoping to make your next pot of tea taste less bitter, you may want to reach for the salt instead. Michelle Francl, a chemist at Bryn Mawr College, suggested the unconventional—and according to some Brits, outright abominable—tip in her book Steeped: The Chemistry of Tea. Before...
Mental Floss •

Why Does Honey Come in Bear-Shaped Bottles?

If you’re at all familiar with Winnie the Pooh, you know there’s nothing bears love more than a sweet helping of honey (they like bees, too). But bears don’t make honey. So why do we often squeeze the sticky substance out of bear-shaped bottles?

The cute condiment container has a somewhat surprising origin story. Its creation came about from a 1957 dinner party between Ralph and Luella Gamber— founders of Dutch Gold Honey—and their friends Woodrow and Rita Miller. While brainstorming ideas for
Mental Floss •

What Are The Dog Days of Summer?

When you think of the dog days of summer, your mind will probably conjure images of hot, lazy days, or perhaps the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series or the Florence + the Machine song. This phrase has long been a common part of our warm-weather vocabulary—but what does it actually mean (and what does it have to do with dogs)?

When Are the Dog Days of Summer?

The dog days of summer happen between July 3 and August 11. A common folk belief claims that this stretch of summer got its name because the he
Mental Floss •

These 10 Dog Breeds Make the Best Hiking Companions

Not all of humankind’s best furry friends have the same level of athleticism. Some dog breeds prefer to be couch potatoes; others are constantly craving their next adventure. If you’re the outdoorsy type, it makes perfect sense to adopt a dog that shares your enthusiasm about hitting the trails.

The American Kennel Club, using a combination of nature and nurture-related factors, put together a list of the best dog breeds for hiking trips. Here’s a breakdown of these breeds, why they were select
Mental Floss •

How to Use Your Dutch Oven As a Cooler This Summer

You’ve seen a Dutch oven, but what about a Dutch cooler? The next time you’re having friends and family over for a cookout, don’t stress about misplacing that old icebox. Just head into the kitchen and grab your trusty old Dutch oven.

As Lifehacker reports, Dutch ovens can do more than simmer veggies and sear meat. It can feel a bit odd to use something that typically heats up your food to keep it cool instead, but there’s actually some science behind this hack.

Dutch ovens are made from thick
Mental Floss •

Can Dogs Get Poison Ivy?

Strolling through the woods with your best furry friend can seem like a great idea … at first. Dogs adore rolling around in nature—but no one wants to spot them having a field day in those infamous shiny, three-leaved plants. While dogs get poison ivy, their reaction to it can actually be a bit more complicated than you might think.

What to Do After Your Dog Gets Into Poison Ivy

The most important thing to do is stay calm. Though your dog may contract a rash after touching poison ivy, their fu
Mental Floss •

The 15 Most Expensive Colleges and Universities in the U.S.

What is a degree worth to you? For some, that answer would be “quite a lot.” An average person who takes out federal loans winds up saddled with $37,338 of debt; private loans have a higher average debt of $54,921 per borrower.

It’s no wonder some young adults wind up so deeply in the red. Higher education can come with a hefty, hefty price tag. Below are the 15 most expensive colleges and universities in the United States, sorted by the cost of tuition for the 2023–2024 academic year—meaning o
Mental Floss •

Where 7 Dangerous, Disease-Spreading Ticks Live in the U.S.—Mapped

If you feel the impulse to shake out your jeans and thoroughly inspect your skin when you re-enter your home, you likely live in an area with ticks. People have good reason to fear them—the little blood-sucking arachnids can transmit illnesses like Lyme Disease and more.

The United States is home to nearly 100 tick species, but not all ticks pose a threat. Some species are uninterested in humans altogether; others have never shown evidence of transmitting disease. It’s essential to understand t
Mental Floss •

How to Use Your Cast Iron Skillet to Thaw Meat

If you thought your cast iron skillet was a kitchen staple before, then this viral hack will show you just how irreplaceable the tool truly is. Sure, you can use it to make anything from cornbread to potato gratin to brownies. But you can also wield it for a vital part of meal prep.

You can use the handy kitchen tool to de-freeze any slab of meat. It can handle a steak, chicken breast, or whatever else you plan to cook, though ensuring the food is thinly sliced will make it more effective. Make
Mental Floss •

The Many Reasons Why Your Vet Bills Are Rising

For many pet owners, there’s nothing they wouldn’t do for their furry family members. Unfortunately, it seems that vets have been catching onto that, too.

You’re not alone in experiencing the sinking feeling that comes with looking at your latest (and heftiest) veterinary bills. The issue has been sweeping across the United States. According to U.S. Bureau of Labor data on urban consumers, veterinary costs have risen nearly 8 percent in this past year alone—this is more than double the average

The Cool Down

The Cool Down •

Scientists uncover major pollution source hiding in everyday items — and it could be affecting your health

Microplastics have begun entering our bodies more than ever.Plastic waste is an undeniable environmental issue, with everything from water bottles to clothing microfibers cited as the worst offenders. But new research suggests another common material is a majorly overlooked contributor: paint.


A study from the University of Toronto reveals that paint microplastics — tiny particles less than five millimeters in size, though generally much smaller — are widespread in air, water, and food. Yet t...
The Cool Down •

Authorities make shocking discovery after opening hidden compartment in vehicle: 'Their health could have been seriously affected'

Officials fined the driver $1,650 for the smuggling attempt.Customs officers at the Habur Border Gate in Turkey recently intercepted an illegal smuggling operation involving two baby macaque monkeys. 


As reported by Türkiye Today, customs officers made the shocking discovery on February 27, finding two baby macaques hidden in a vehicle's secret compartment. Upon discovery, authorities quickly transferred the monkeys to the Gölpınar Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation Center.


The two-month-o...
The Cool Down •

Retailers are limiting sales of this beloved condiment to just one jar per customer — here's why

Beyond frustration at the individual level, this shortage highlights a bigger problem.For many in France, Dijon mustard is more than just a condiment. Over the past two years, shoppers across the country have encountered empty shelves where their favorite culinary staple should be. But what's behind this mustard crisis?


You might have noticed that, among other pantry staples, jars of Dijon mustard have risen in price in recent years. The culprit? A combination of extreme weather, supply chain...
The Cool Down •

Potential federal rule could have big impacts on workers and consumers: 'Deeply flawed'

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has halted the implementation of its climate disclosure rule. This regulation would have required publicly traded companies to disclose risks related to extreme weather and environmental changes.


Acting SEC Chair Mark Uyeda ordered a federal appeals court to delay arguments in an ongoing lawsuit over the rule, signaling that the regulator may roll back the requirement altogether.


In a statement addressing the decision, Uyeda stated, "The rule is...
The Cool Down •

Farmers forced to rethink operations as challenging season threatens food supply: 'Production was very scarce'

This is a problem for farmers, but it is also a problem for the rest of society.Farmers in Huelva, Spain, are facing a crisis. As reported by HortiDaily, drought conditions and water restrictions have severely impacted crop yields, forcing many to make tough decisions about their operations.


Natural Berry, a farm run by agricultural engineers Elisa Arazo and her husband, has had to abandon strawberry production entirely. 


This is due to a combination of two factors: high water demands and...
The Cool Down •

Homeowner met with urgent warning after sharing photo of mysterious growth in yard: 'This stuff is impossible to get rid of'

"It can actually reseed through your dreams."A frustrated New Jersey homeowner took to Reddit for help after an unidentified plant began aggressively spreading through their yard, proving nearly impossible to remove.


In a post on r/NativePlantGardening, the user shared their struggle with the invasive species creeping through their shaded, moist lawn.


"I'm getting IDs all over and I am nowhere near expert enough to figure it out on my own," the original poster wrote. "I see there's a nativ...
The Cool Down •

Airport makes game-changing decision about an unusual piece of its property: 'A perfect example'

This project sets a new standard for airports around the world.Rome's Fiumicino Airport is setting a new global standard for sustainability with its exciting move to begin harnessing solar power.


In this groundbreaking project, led by energy group Enel and network service provider Circet, the airport has revealed its large-scale solar farm, aimed to significantly reduce its carbon impact, according to Reuters. 


The farm spans nearly 2.5 kilometers (1.6 miles) across the airport's eastern p...

JournoPortfolio

Journo Portfolio •

Creating Your Art Director Portfolio: A 2024 Guide

Discover how to craft a standout art director portfolio with our guide, enhancing your career in this growing field. Learn the essentials of showcasing your talent and building brand identity effectively.

Are you passionate about graphic design and building branding through imagery? If that sounds like you, you'd fit right in as an art director. In essence, art directors work to build a cohesive representation of a brand throughout all of its visuals.

Not only is it an exciting, fast-paced car
Journo Portfolio •

How To Create An Incredible Concept Artist Portfolio

Learn how to create a standout concept art portfolio to break into the gaming and entertainment industry, with tips on selection, formatting, and more!

If you're an artist looking for a creative, competitive, and fulfilling job, then concept art might be the route for you! Pursuing this art form professionally is an excellent way to get your foot in the door of the games industry (or the entertainment industry in general). Just think: Your concepts have the potential to make their way into some
Journo Portfolio •

Your 8-Step Guide To Creating An Incredible Digital Marketing Portfolio

Learn how to stand out in the job market with a digital marketing portfolio. See the importance of showcasing your skills and how to create a portfolio.

If the current job market could be described using only a single term, it's 'competitive.' Out of the 100+ average applicants for job listings, only 20% get an interview. What makes these individuals stand out? A combination of preparedness and quality presentation. And no other industry values a quality presentation more than the marketing wor
Journo Portfolio •

Building Your Journalist Portfolio: The Ultimate 2024 Guide

Revamp your journalism career with a standout portfolio. Discover how to showcase your best work and impress future employers with our ultimate 2024 guide.

Let's face it: The days of boring, lengthy CVs are over. Nowadays, if you want to be on your future employers' radar, your online journalism portfolio is where you need to concentrate your precious time and energy.

That being said, creating a portfolio can be difficult without proper guidance. What are the best websites to use? How do you d

Freaking Nomads

Freaking Nomads •

How To Become a Digital Nomad as a Freelance Writer

Were you that odd one out in your high school English class who genuinely loved writing essays? Or perhaps you’re just someone who loves a good game of wordplay?

If you want to utilize your passion for powerful speech in a way that earns you both money and additional free time, then the freelance writing path might just be for you.

The best part is that you only need two things to start: a laptop, and a great deal of ambition.

Whether it’s from a sandy beach or the patio of a European hostel,

A-Z Animals

A-Z Animals •

Discover Why Pittsburgh Is Known As The "Steel City"

In 1758, a man named John Forbes decided to name a section of land in Pennsylvania after his late friend, William Pitt. And, just like that, the city of Pittsburgh was born. Pittsburgh is the second-largest city in Pennsylvania (behind Philadelphia), yet it is discussed far less than its more populous counterpart. If there’s something that most people might recognize about the city, however, it’s probably in relation to its blue-collar past. In this article, we’ll be delving into why Pittsburgh
A-Z Animals •

How Fast Are Black Mambas? Discover Their Top Striking and Slithering Speeds

Black mambas are well-known to be one of the fastest and most venomous snakes existing today. They are certainly the longest venomous snake native to Africa, the continent they reside in. These snakes are quick, resilient, and incredible to watch in action. But, just how fast can a black mamba go? In this article, we’ll discover the top speeds of this snake, alongside their attack methods and some of the most popular misconceptions regarding this species. You’ll come to find that these captivati
A-Z Animals •

Pittsburgh Zoo & Aquarium: Ideal Time to Go + 50+ Amazing Animals to See

Located in the Steel City’s Highland Park, it is a local favorite and tourist must-see all in one. The Pittsburgh Zoo and Aquarium is full of exciting adventures, opportunities for learning, and of course, adorable animals. If you’ve never been to the Pittsburgh Zoo and Aquarium, you’re certainly missing out! With eight unique exhibits to explore, it’ll be hard to visit all 8,000 resident animals in one trip. But, with the help of this guide, you can curate your experience and ensure that your t
A-Z Animals •

10 Brachycephalic Dogs and the Growing Controversy Around Them

There are certain physical features that distinguish some dogs from others. These can consist of anything from size to color, but there’s one classification that stands out among the rest: Brachycephalic dogs. These easily recognizable breeds have facial features that stand out, like their short and wrinkly noses and smooshed-in faces.

These unique facial shapes, however, come with a considerable cost. There is a lot of controversy surrounding the breeding of brachycephalic dogs due to the heal
A-Z Animals •

Who Really Invented Peanut Butter: Exploring the Mastermind Behind It All

Peanuts are quite a versatile legume as the basis for a multitude of food products known and loved by millions of people across the globe. But, perhaps none of these peanut-based inventions are as popular as peanut butter, a substance that was an instant hit with the public as soon as it began filling up supermarket shelves. Whether you’re a casual enjoyer or someone who absolutely goes nuts for this special spread, this article will let you know everything regarding how, when, and who invented
A-Z Animals •

The 10 Most Popular Foods in the USA and How Much Is Served Each Year

According to data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the average American eats roughly 1,996 pounds of food per year. For reference, that’s about a ton! This means that there are a lot of competing varieties of cuisines for Americans to consume. But, of this food, what rises to the top? In this article, we’ll discuss the top ten most popular foods in the USA as of 2023.

There is, unfortunately, no singular source to objectively measure this kind of data. However, websites like YouGov, whi

Treatspace Inc.

6 Signs You Need Shoulder Replacement Surgery

Despite being so common, with more than 50,000 shoulder replacements performed in the U.S. each year, shoulder replacement surgery can be quite intimidating. However, if you meet certain criteria, the benefits can be life-changing.

Dr. Rytel understands that some patients may face uncertainty when deciding whether or not to move forward with a serious operation like shoulder replacement. In this article, we'll provide six clear signs that a shoulder replacement is the right next step for you.

2024 Guide to Children's Spring Allergy Relief

According to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation, allergies are the sixth leading cause of chronic illness in the US. In fact, 14 million children were diagnosed with seasonal allergic rhinitis in 2021. This is an all-too-common ailment that many parents are unaware of how to fight against.

Our team at Beittel-Becker Pediatric Associates has been caring for the families of Lancaster, PA, since 1977. We've seen children with allergy symptoms ranging from a simple runny nose to far more severe cond

Sleep Better Tonight: Effective Sleep Strategies

Sleep is vital to our physical and mental well-being. A good night's sleep allows our bodies to repair and rejuvenate, helps us consolidate memories, and even affects our mood and cognitive abilities. Yet, as many as 70 million Americans struggle with sleep quality each night.

April is National Sleep Awareness Month, making it a better time than ever to implement healthy sleep habits! Dr. Eric Skvarla and Nurse Practitioner Kristine Watson of Epic Medical know how important a good night's rest

Spring Sports Prep Guide: Staying Healthy & Safe

As the frost of winter melts away, the budding trees and flowering landscapes herald the return of spring sports. Whether you're dusting off your running shoes, greasing the chain on your bike, or readying your racket, the spring season offers the perfect backdrop to reignite your athletic spirit.

At PT Family Medicine in Westmoreland, PA, we're committed to helping athletes of all levels spring into health safely and effectively. Our dedicated team of health experts offers personalized care pl

Concert Hearing Protection Guide | Francis Audiology

Hearing protection is important no matter where you might be. But, in a notoriously loud environment like a concert, the ability to protect your hearing becomes even more important! No one wants to miss out on the fun, but certain steps can be taken to ensure ear protection during these noisy scenarios.

At Francis Audiology, our professional team has seen firsthand what kind of damage loud sounds can leave on an unprotected ear. That's why we've put together this guide, demonstrating that you d

Holiday Safety: Creating a Safe Environment for Seniors at Home - Gallagher Home Care Services

The holiday season is full of incredible opportunities for those conducting in-home care to bond with their senior loved ones. However, it is also a time of year that comes with its own set of safety hazards. It is important to ensure that the home environment is safe and secure for seniors during this festive time and that the daily living of your senior isn't interrupted by the hustle and bustle of the holidays.

At Gallagher Home Care, our senior home care experts know exactly what parts of t

6 Things to Look For in a Physical Therapist Near You - Jefferson Orthopedic Clinic

When you're on the road to recovery from an injury or surgical procedure, this question is likely on your mind: 'How can I navigate through all of the physical therapy places near me to find out which is my perfect match?'

In truth, physical therapists are rarely 'one size fits all.' It might take a bit of thought and strategy to determine who to leave your care to. At Jefferson Orthopedic Clinic, our experienced team knows the criteria it takes to prove valuable to new patients.

That's why, t

Winter Weather Safety: Staying Healthy in the Cold - PT Family Medicine

There are a few things that come to mind when you think of the winter months. Some of those probably include the holidays, being nestled up with your family by the fireplace, or fun activities like sled riding and ice skating. One thing that you might not consider, though, is the all too common illnesses that arrive alongside the cold weather.

At PT Family Medicine, we know that there's nothing worse than being down with a cold or flu during a time that should be spent being jolly with loved on

Preventing Joint Pain in Cold Weather - Sports Medicine & Joint Replacement Specialists

If you suspect that your joint pain increases when the winter weather starts to kick in, rest assured that it's not just you experiencing it. In fact, it's a lot more common than you'd think. There are a number of studies backed by the Arthritis Foundation suggesting that the impact that temperature and humidity can have on your joints is far from imaginary.

At Sports Medicine And Joint Replacement Specialists, we've seen firsthand the increase in flare-ups that begin when the weather turns col

What to Expect and How to Prepare for Joint Replacement Surgery

Each year, countless individuals suffering from joint pain make the admirable leap to get joint replacement surgery. This surgery allows them to conquer the feelings of pain inactivity that can come with damaged joints. However, surgery is daunting! One common reason that people don't opt for this kind of procedure is because they don't feel informed. The idea of entrusting someone with something like joint replacements takes a thorough understanding of what it is you're signing up for.

Dr. Bri

Top 10 Causes of Foot and Ankle Pain: Understanding Common Injuries

Foot and ankle pain is an incredibly common experience. With 26 bones and 33 joints, chances are that you'll develop some kind of issue during your life. That being said, not all foot pain is created equal! There are some injuries that are much more prevalent than others, which is why it's important to be aware of the broad spectrum that exists.

At Jefferson Orthopedic Clinic, we've seen ankle and foot injuries in their many forms, and have expertise in the most modern and comprehensive treatme

What Is Tennis Elbow? | Sports Medicine & Joint Replacement Specialists

Tennis elbow, which is scientifically referred to as lateral epicondylitis, is a very common orthopedic condition. This aptly named ailment was named after the repetitive elbow movement that those who play tennis regularly demonstrate. This condition isn't limited to tennis players, though! Anyone who is engaged in repetitive arm movements as a result of their day-to-day lives can be susceptible to this condition.

At Sports Medicine & Joint Replacement Specialists, we've seen our fair share of

Holiday Season Tips for Seniors & Caregivers | Gallagher Home Care

The holidays are an excellent time for older adults and their senior companions to take a break from their daily routine and transition into a more festive spirit. However, with all of the fun and excitement, there can also be a feeling of hectic overwhelm. In this article, we'll be sharing five tips for providing the best, most mutually fulfilling companion care during the holiday season.

At Gallagher Home Care, we understand the importance of spending quality time with your aging loved ones.

Understanding Fall Sports Injuries and Prevention

As the fall sports season approaches, so does the inevitability that there will be at least a few bumps and bruises along the way. There are a number of common fall sports injuries, and many athletes don't actually know the severity of the issue. According to Johns Hopkins, about 30 million children and teens participate in sports each year, and from those people come about 3.5 million sports injuries!

At Jefferson Orthopedic Clinic, we see clients suffering from sports-related injuries all too

Prevention Tips for Common Football Injuries

Football is not just an exhilarating game of skill, strategy, and teamwork; it's also a sport that pushes the physical limits of athletes. While the thrill of the game is undeniable, the potential for injury is a reality that every player, coach, and parent must be aware of.

Understanding common football injuries and how to prevent them can be a critical component in ensuring the longevity and success of any player's career. In this blog post, we'll explore some of these common injuries, their

Prioritizing Caregiver Health: The Importance of Respite Care"

Families often act as the primary care providers for seniors in need of assisted living. This is where respite care services come in. Respite caregivers act as a source of support for those who typically manage the care of their loved one.

At Gallagher Home Care, we’re no strangers to the hard work required to be a caregiver. Our qualified staff has decades of experience in a multitude of personal care services, including respite care, elderly companion care, and home safety.

Because of our ex

What is The Meaning of Family Medicine?

When deciding what kind of primary care physician to commit to, an option that you might often hear about are family medicine doctors. But this can beg the question, 'What is family medicine, anyway?' In essence, a family medicine doctor is one that stands alongside your family as it grows, ensuring that all of you are staying healthy on a regular basis and are receiving proper treatment for any and all of your health problems.

PT Family Medicine is a Pittsburgh-based practice that provides per

Understanding Hearing Aids: Debunking Myths and Gaining Clarity

Understanding how hearing aids work, the types of hearing aids that exist, and how exactly to attain one can be a daunting and seemingly complicated process. On its own, hearing loss is already a precarious situation. Adding in the task of finding sound amplifiers that work for you can make an already frustrating situation even more difficult. That's why, sometimes, people opt for not going through that process at all.

At Francis Audiology, we understand the frustration and confusion that this

What Is Tennis Elbow? | Sports Medicine & Joint Replacement Specialists

Tennis elbow, which is scientifically referred to as lateral epicondylitis, is a very common orthopedic condition. This aptly named ailment was named after the repetitive elbow movement that those who play tennis regularly demonstrate. This condition isn't limited to tennis players, though! Anyone who is engaged in repetitive arm movements as a result of their day-to-day lives can be susceptible to this condition.

At Sports Medicine & Joint Replacement Specialists, we've seen our fair share of

WorldAtWork

WorldatWork •

Understanding and Meeting the Needs of Gen Z | WorldatWork

For employers struggling to fill open positions, Gen Z provides a potentially valuable pool of talent — one that has a great deal to offer in terms of potential engagement, tech skills and sheer size. Like any generation, members of Gen Z have grown up in a unique time that has shaped their views and expectations. As a result, employers wishing to attract and retain these individuals will be well served to understand some of their needs and expectations regarding work.


Gen Z provides a uniqu

TheThings

TheThings •

Rihanna Launched Her Career With This Hit Song, But How Much Did It Earn Her?

Let’s take a trip back in time to 2005, when a brand-new singer named Rihanna dropped her debut single Pon De Replay. It’s hard to picture a star with such notoriety during her humble beginnings. But, at the time, the icon had barely begun carving her way to the legendary status she holds today.

Back in the present, we all know RiRi has accomplished a number of impressive feats, one of these being her recent half-time show performance, during which she absolutely slayed (even while expecting he
TheThings •

Kel Mitchell Took This Surprising Career Detour After Nickelodeon

Kel Mitchell was one of the most beloved Nickelodeon actors in the '90s and early 2000s because of his incredibly hilarious performances in hit films and shows such as All That, Kenan & Kel, and Good Burger. One of the first black stars of any Nickelodeon sitcom, Mitchell is certainly a seasoned veteran when it comes to breaking the status quo. Audiences saw potential in his career from the moment he stepped on screen, and Mitchell became a quick fan-favorite on the network.

Since then, though,
TheThings •

How Much Did Justin Baldoni Make From Jane The Virgin?

Justin Baldoni is a long-established industry professional, with a range of experience as a director, documentation, and even author. However, most might recognize him best from his iconic role in the romantic dramedy Jane the Virgin as seductive millionaire Raphael Solano.

Raphael Solano set fire to our hearts across the series’ five seasons as the father of Jane’s miracle baby and the love of her life (though some fans might disagree)! His performance in the series garnered him not only a col
The Cool Down •

Scientists uncover major pollution source hiding in everyday items — and it could be affecting your health

Microplastics have begun entering our bodies more than ever.Plastic waste is an undeniable environmental issue, with everything from water bottles to clothing microfibers cited as the worst offenders. But new research suggests another common material is a majorly overlooked contributor: paint.


A study from the University of Toronto reveals that paint microplastics — tiny particles less than five millimeters in size, though generally much smaller — are widespread in air, water, and food. Yet t...
The Cool Down •

Authorities make shocking discovery after opening hidden compartment in vehicle: 'Their health could have been seriously affected'

Officials fined the driver $1,650 for the smuggling attempt.Customs officers at the Habur Border Gate in Turkey recently intercepted an illegal smuggling operation involving two baby macaque monkeys. 


As reported by Türkiye Today, customs officers made the shocking discovery on February 27, finding two baby macaques hidden in a vehicle's secret compartment. Upon discovery, authorities quickly transferred the monkeys to the Gölpınar Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation Center.


The two-month-o...
The Cool Down •

Retailers are limiting sales of this beloved condiment to just one jar per customer — here's why

Beyond frustration at the individual level, this shortage highlights a bigger problem.For many in France, Dijon mustard is more than just a condiment. Over the past two years, shoppers across the country have encountered empty shelves where their favorite culinary staple should be. But what's behind this mustard crisis?


You might have noticed that, among other pantry staples, jars of Dijon mustard have risen in price in recent years. The culprit? A combination of extreme weather, supply chain...
The Cool Down •

Potential federal rule could have big impacts on workers and consumers: 'Deeply flawed'

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has halted the implementation of its climate disclosure rule. This regulation would have required publicly traded companies to disclose risks related to extreme weather and environmental changes.


Acting SEC Chair Mark Uyeda ordered a federal appeals court to delay arguments in an ongoing lawsuit over the rule, signaling that the regulator may roll back the requirement altogether.


In a statement addressing the decision, Uyeda stated, "The rule is...
The Cool Down •

Farmers forced to rethink operations as challenging season threatens food supply: 'Production was very scarce'

This is a problem for farmers, but it is also a problem for the rest of society.Farmers in Huelva, Spain, are facing a crisis. As reported by HortiDaily, drought conditions and water restrictions have severely impacted crop yields, forcing many to make tough decisions about their operations.


Natural Berry, a farm run by agricultural engineers Elisa Arazo and her husband, has had to abandon strawberry production entirely. 


This is due to a combination of two factors: high water demands and...
The Cool Down •

Homeowner met with urgent warning after sharing photo of mysterious growth in yard: 'This stuff is impossible to get rid of'

"It can actually reseed through your dreams."A frustrated New Jersey homeowner took to Reddit for help after an unidentified plant began aggressively spreading through their yard, proving nearly impossible to remove.


In a post on r/NativePlantGardening, the user shared their struggle with the invasive species creeping through their shaded, moist lawn.


"I'm getting IDs all over and I am nowhere near expert enough to figure it out on my own," the original poster wrote. "I see there's a nativ...
Mental Floss •

Why Do People Freeze Wedding Cake?

Sneak a peek into a newly married couple’s freezer, and you may just find a bit of cake tucked carefully in the back. It isn’t unusual for people to save a portion of their wedding cake to enjoy at a later date. But why exactly do many afford precious freezer space for this specific treat?The tradition began in the 19th century. Back then, newlyweds would save the top layer of their wedding cake so it could be passed out at their first child’s christening. The cake in question was typically a fr...
Mental Floss •

Why Do We Say March ‘Comes In Like a Lion, Goes Out Like a Lamb’?

Most people love a good idiom. These metaphorical phrases pepper everyday conversations, whether someone is “getting the pink slip,” “sticking out like a sore thumb,” or “breaking a leg.” Weather has its own medley of idioms. March, for example, is known to “come in like a lion, go out like a lamb.” But why is it that we compare the month of March to two animals? And, perhaps more importantly, why does it ring so true?As The Paris Review reports, the phrase comes in like a lion, goes out like a...
The Cool Down •

Airport makes game-changing decision about an unusual piece of its property: 'A perfect example'

This project sets a new standard for airports around the world.Rome's Fiumicino Airport is setting a new global standard for sustainability with its exciting move to begin harnessing solar power.


In this groundbreaking project, led by energy group Enel and network service provider Circet, the airport has revealed its large-scale solar farm, aimed to significantly reduce its carbon impact, according to Reuters. 


The farm spans nearly 2.5 kilometers (1.6 miles) across the airport's eastern p...
Mental Floss •

The 20 Best CGI Movies of All Time, According to Rotten Tomatoes

Though there are disputes about the growth of technology and whether our advancements are as exciting as we believe, there’s certainly one aspect of the digital world that is an inarguable net-positive: computer-animated films. These movies have proven time and time again to be a hit with kids and adults alike. But what films truly stand out among the now seemingly endless supply of films produced using computer-generated imagery (CGI)? Rotten Tomatoes went on a mission to find out.Using extensi...
Mental Floss •

How ‘Destination Dupes’ Will Help You Ditch the Crowds and Save Money on Your Next Vacation

A lot of people are planning to travel in 2025. But with an increase in wanderlust comes a surge in pricing. Supply and demand is a tricky beast, and with air traffic reaching 95 percent of pre-pandemic levels in 2023, your next getaway might be quite more expensive than the last. To counteract this increase in cost, travelers are thinking both outside the box and across the map. There’s been a rise in “destination dupes,” or travel to locations similar to the most popular picks—but with a major...
Mental Floss •

Tired of Drinking Bitter Tea? Try Adding Salt, Not Sugar

We all know that, in the wise words of Mary Poppins, a spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down. It also makes tea a lot more palatable. But sugar may not actually be the solution to a smoother cup of tea. If you’re hoping to make your next pot of tea taste less bitter, you may want to reach for the salt instead. Michelle Francl, a chemist at Bryn Mawr College, suggested the unconventional—and according to some Brits, outright abominable—tip in her book Steeped: The Chemistry of Tea. Before...
Mental Floss •

Why Does Honey Come in Bear-Shaped Bottles?

If you’re at all familiar with Winnie the Pooh, you know there’s nothing bears love more than a sweet helping of honey (they like bees, too). But bears don’t make honey. So why do we often squeeze the sticky substance out of bear-shaped bottles?

The cute condiment container has a somewhat surprising origin story. Its creation came about from a 1957 dinner party between Ralph and Luella Gamber— founders of Dutch Gold Honey—and their friends Woodrow and Rita Miller. While brainstorming ideas for
Mental Floss •

What Are The Dog Days of Summer?

When you think of the dog days of summer, your mind will probably conjure images of hot, lazy days, or perhaps the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series or the Florence + the Machine song. This phrase has long been a common part of our warm-weather vocabulary—but what does it actually mean (and what does it have to do with dogs)?

When Are the Dog Days of Summer?

The dog days of summer happen between July 3 and August 11. A common folk belief claims that this stretch of summer got its name because the he
Mental Floss •

These 10 Dog Breeds Make the Best Hiking Companions

Not all of humankind’s best furry friends have the same level of athleticism. Some dog breeds prefer to be couch potatoes; others are constantly craving their next adventure. If you’re the outdoorsy type, it makes perfect sense to adopt a dog that shares your enthusiasm about hitting the trails.

The American Kennel Club, using a combination of nature and nurture-related factors, put together a list of the best dog breeds for hiking trips. Here’s a breakdown of these breeds, why they were select
Mental Floss •

How to Use Your Dutch Oven As a Cooler This Summer

You’ve seen a Dutch oven, but what about a Dutch cooler? The next time you’re having friends and family over for a cookout, don’t stress about misplacing that old icebox. Just head into the kitchen and grab your trusty old Dutch oven.

As Lifehacker reports, Dutch ovens can do more than simmer veggies and sear meat. It can feel a bit odd to use something that typically heats up your food to keep it cool instead, but there’s actually some science behind this hack.

Dutch ovens are made from thick
Mental Floss •

Can Dogs Get Poison Ivy?

Strolling through the woods with your best furry friend can seem like a great idea … at first. Dogs adore rolling around in nature—but no one wants to spot them having a field day in those infamous shiny, three-leaved plants. While dogs get poison ivy, their reaction to it can actually be a bit more complicated than you might think.

What to Do After Your Dog Gets Into Poison Ivy

The most important thing to do is stay calm. Though your dog may contract a rash after touching poison ivy, their fu
Mental Floss •

The 15 Most Expensive Colleges and Universities in the U.S.

What is a degree worth to you? For some, that answer would be “quite a lot.” An average person who takes out federal loans winds up saddled with $37,338 of debt; private loans have a higher average debt of $54,921 per borrower.

It’s no wonder some young adults wind up so deeply in the red. Higher education can come with a hefty, hefty price tag. Below are the 15 most expensive colleges and universities in the United States, sorted by the cost of tuition for the 2023–2024 academic year—meaning o
Mental Floss •

Where 7 Dangerous, Disease-Spreading Ticks Live in the U.S.—Mapped

If you feel the impulse to shake out your jeans and thoroughly inspect your skin when you re-enter your home, you likely live in an area with ticks. People have good reason to fear them—the little blood-sucking arachnids can transmit illnesses like Lyme Disease and more.

The United States is home to nearly 100 tick species, but not all ticks pose a threat. Some species are uninterested in humans altogether; others have never shown evidence of transmitting disease. It’s essential to understand t
Journo Portfolio •

Creating Your Art Director Portfolio: A 2024 Guide

Discover how to craft a standout art director portfolio with our guide, enhancing your career in this growing field. Learn the essentials of showcasing your talent and building brand identity effectively.

Are you passionate about graphic design and building branding through imagery? If that sounds like you, you'd fit right in as an art director. In essence, art directors work to build a cohesive representation of a brand throughout all of its visuals.

Not only is it an exciting, fast-paced car
Journo Portfolio •

How To Create An Incredible Concept Artist Portfolio

Learn how to create a standout concept art portfolio to break into the gaming and entertainment industry, with tips on selection, formatting, and more!

If you're an artist looking for a creative, competitive, and fulfilling job, then concept art might be the route for you! Pursuing this art form professionally is an excellent way to get your foot in the door of the games industry (or the entertainment industry in general). Just think: Your concepts have the potential to make their way into some
Mental Floss •

How to Use Your Cast Iron Skillet to Thaw Meat

If you thought your cast iron skillet was a kitchen staple before, then this viral hack will show you just how irreplaceable the tool truly is. Sure, you can use it to make anything from cornbread to potato gratin to brownies. But you can also wield it for a vital part of meal prep.

You can use the handy kitchen tool to de-freeze any slab of meat. It can handle a steak, chicken breast, or whatever else you plan to cook, though ensuring the food is thinly sliced will make it more effective. Make
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